A RAPID GENOTYPING METHOD FOR AN OBLIGATE FUNGAL PATHOGEN, PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS F.SP. TRITICI, BASED ON DNA EXTRACTION FROM INFECTED LEAF AND MULTIPLEX PCR GENOTYPING

A rapid genotyping method for an obligate fungal pathogen, Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici, based on DNA extraction from infected leaf and Multiplex PCR genotyping

Abstract Background Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici (PST), an obligate fungal pathogen causing wheat yellow/stripe rust, a serious disease, has been used to understand the evolution of crop pathogen using molecular markers.However, numerous questions regarding its evolutionary history and recent migration routes still remains to be addressed, whi

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Impact of out-of-home nutrition labelling on people with eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-synthesis

Objectives Mandatory nutrition labels for out-of-home food consumption have been introduced in several countries to curb rising obesity levels.However, concerns have been raised about the potential negative sporn mesh no pull dog harness impacts of such policies on individuals with eating disorders.This review aimed to summarise the literature on t

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The Analysis of Garbage Management Tools Based on the Levels of Transactional Collaboration between Shipping Company and Seaport

Marine garbage reception facilities can effectively prevent marine shoe palace proofer pollution when adequately implemented together with other management tools.This paper analyzes the garbage management policy based on transactions between shipping companies and the seaport.Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used to scrutinize the inf

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